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1 worsening situation
ухудшающаяся обстановка, ухудшающееся положение -
2 situation
nситуация; положение; обстановка; состояниеto adjust to the situation — привыкать / приспосабливаться к обстановке
to aggravate the situation — ухудшать / обострять положение, обстановку, усугублять положение
to appraise / to assess the situation — оценивать обстановку
to bring the situation to the attention of the authorities — обращать внимание властей на сложившуюся обстановку
to bring the situation under control — брать ситуацию под контроль; наводить порядок
to bring the military situation into balance — добиваться равновесия в численности войск и в вооружениях
to calm the situation — нормализовать обстановку; разряжать обстановку
to control the situation — контролировать ситуацию; быть хозяином положения
to destabilize the situation — дестабилизировать положение, дестабилизировать обстановку
to escalate / to exacerbate the situation — обострять обстановку
to get more closely acquainted with the realities of the situation — знакомиться с фактическим положением поближе
to get the maximum benefit out of the situation — извлекать максимальную выгоду из сложившейся обстановки
to inflame the situation — обострять обстановку, перен. подливать масла в огонь
to influence a situation — оказывать влияние / влиять на ситуацию
to meet the situation — действовать в соответствии с обстановкой / обстоятельствами
to normalize the situation (in) — нормализовать положение / обстановку (где-л.)
to rectify / to redress the situation — исправлять создавшееся положение
to relieve smb's situation — облегчать чье-л. положение
to review the situation — обозревать / рассматривать положение; анализировать положение
to shoot one's way out of the situation — прибегать к оружию с целью выхода из создавшейся обстановки
- actual situationto stabilize the situation — стабилизировать обстановку / положение
- acute situation
- adjustment of a situation - assessment of the situation
- awkward situation
- commanding situation
- complicated situation
- complication of the international situation
- conflict situation
- confusing situation
- contradictory situation
- crisis situation
- critical situation
- current situation
- dangerous situation
- dead-end situation
- deadlocked situation
- declining security situation
- demographic situation
- deteriorating situation
- disastrous situation
- domestic situation of a country
- domestic situation
- dramatic situation
- economic situation
- emergency situation
- escalating situation
- explosive situation
- extreme situation
- financial situation
- fluid situation
- food situation
- fragile situation
- geographical situation
- give-and-take situation
- grave situation
- gravity of the situation
- grim situation
- health situation
- human rights situation
- improvement of the international situation
- in connection with the existing situation
- in the context of the existing situation
- inflammable situation
- initial situation
- internal situation
- international situation
- irreversible situation
- labor situation
- law-and-order situation
- marginal situations
- measures to deal with the balance of payments situation
- military and political situation
- military situation
- murky situation
- nonstabilized situation
- normalization of the international situation
- no-win situation
- one-against-the-rest situation
- peaceful situation
- political situation
- pre-accord situation
- precarious situation
- pre-crisis situation
- present situation
- present-day situation
- radiation situation
- regional situation - shambolic situation
- shifting situation
- situation becomes clearer
- situation clarifies
- situation deteriorates
- situation eases
- situation gets out of control
- situation goes out of hand
- situation has worsened
- situation is approaching crisis point
- situation is back to normal
- situation is balanced
- situation is calm
- situation is changing
- situation is confused
- situation is critical
- situation is deadlocked
- situation is fragile
- situation is hazardous
- situation is in turmoil
- situation is pregnant with peril
- situation is quiet
- situation is returning to normal
- situation is ripe for further conflict
- situation is tense
- situation is uncertain
- situation is under control
- situation now is a far cry from what it was
- situation of neither war, nor peace
- situation of despair
- situation settles down
- situation there goes largely unreported
- socio-economic situation
- socio-political situation
- special situation
- specific situation
- stalemate situation
- strategic situation
- subordinate situation
- tense situation
- threat situation
- uncertain situation
- uncontrollable situation
- unequal situation
- ungovernable situation
- unsatisfactory situation
- unstable situation
- violent situation
- volatile situation
- vulnerable situation
- warlike situation
- world situation
- world trade situation
- worrying situation
- worsening situation -
3 worsening of the labour market situation
worsening of the labour market situation ECON, PERS Verschlechterung f der Arbeitsmarktsituation, Verschlechterung f der ArbeitsmarktlageEnglisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > worsening of the labour market situation
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4 situation
1 ( set of circumstances) situation f ; to save the situation sauver la situation ; in the present economic situation dans la conjoncture économique or la situation économique actuelle ; the human rights situation la situation des droits de l'homme ; in an interview/exam situation lors d'un entretien/d'un examen ; the housing/food situation is worsening la crise du logement/de l'alimentation s'aggrave ; he doesn't know how to behave in social situations il ne sait pas se conduire en société ;2 ( location) (of house, town etc) situation f ; to be in a beautiful situation être magnifiquement situé ; -
5 situation
situation [‚sɪtjʊˈeɪ∫ən]• "situations vacant/wanted" « offres/demandes d'emploi »* * *[ˌsɪtjʊ'eɪʃn], US [ˌsɪtʃʊ-]1) ( set of circumstances) situation fin the present economic situation — dans la conjoncture économique or la situation économique actuelle
2) (of house, town etc) situation f3) (dated) ou sout ( job) situation f, emploi m‘situations vacant’ — ‘offres fpl d'emploi’
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6 worsening
n.• empeoramiento s.m.• peoría s.f.['wɜːsnɪŋ]1.ADJ [situation] que empeora, que va de mal en peor2.N empeoramiento m -
7 worsening
A n aggravation f (of de). -
8 worsening
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9 situation
[ˌsɪtjʊ'eɪʃn] [AE ˌsɪtʃʊ-]1) situazione f.2) (of house, town etc.) posizione f.3) form. o ant. (job) occupazione f., impiego m."situations vacant" — "offerte di lavoro"
* * *[sitju'eiʃən]1) (circumstances; a state of affairs: an awkward situation.) situazione2) (the place where anything stands or lies: The house has a beautiful situation beside a lake.) ubicazione3) (a job: the situations-vacant columns of the newspaper.) impiego•- situated* * *[ˌsɪtjʊ'eɪʃn] [AE ˌsɪtʃʊ-]1) situazione f.2) (of house, town etc.) posizione f.3) form. o ant. (job) occupazione f., impiego m."situations vacant" — "offerte di lavoro"
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10 worsening
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > worsening
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11 worsening
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12 worsening of the economic situation
Экономика: ухудшение конъюнктурыУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > worsening of the economic situation
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13 worsening of the economic situation
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > worsening of the economic situation
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14 aggravating
aggravating ['ægrəveɪtɪŋ](a) (worsening → situation, illness, conditions) aggravant∎ I've had a very aggravating day j'ai passé une journée atroceUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > aggravating
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15 aggravation
noun agravamiento; exasperacióntr[ægrə'veɪʃən]1 (worsening) agravamiento2 (annoyance) exasperación nombre femeninoaggravation [.ægrə'veɪʃən] n1) worsening: empeoramiento m2) annoyance: molestia f, irritación f, exasperación fn.• agravación s.f.• agravamiento s.m.'ægrə'veɪʃəna) u (of situation, illness) empeoramiento mb) u c ( annoyance) (colloq) fastidio m[ˌæɡrǝ'veɪʃǝn]N1) (=exacerbation) [of problem, situation, illness] agravación f, empeoramiento m2) * (=annoyance) irritación f3) (Jur) circunstancia f agravanterobbery with aggravation — robo m agravado
* * *['ægrə'veɪʃən]a) u (of situation, illness) empeoramiento mb) u c ( annoyance) (colloq) fastidio m -
16 aggravation
ˌæɡrəˈveɪʃən сущ.
1) усугубление, ухудшение (состояния здоровья), обострение болезни Syn: worsening, change for the worse
2) мед. аггравация, преувеличение больным симптомов имеющегося заболевания
3) отягчающее обстоятельство тж. юр. Aggravation emerged into the criminal vocabulary during the Fifties gang wars between Jack Spot and Billy Hill. ≈ Понятие отягчающих обстоятельств появилось в уголовной лексике где-то в пятидесятых годах во время гангстерских разборок между Джеком Спотом и Билли Хиллом.ужудшение, усугубление;
- * of guilt отягчение вины;
- the * of the situation обострение положения, осложнение ситуации отягчающее обстоятельство (сленг) раздражение, гнев;
досада;
- Johnny causes me so much *! Джонни доставляет мне столько неприятностей! (сленг) причина раздражения, гнева, досады;
раздражитель;
- these continuous arguments are an * эти вечные споры выводят из себя церковное осуждениеaggravation ухудшение и пр. ~ квалифицированный случай преступления ~ отягчающее обстоятельство ~ отягчение вины ~ усугубление ~ ухудшениеБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > aggravation
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17 aggravation
aggravation [‚ægrəˈveɪ∫ən]a. [of problem, situation, illness] aggravation fb. ( = annoyance) contrariété f* * *[ˌægrə'veɪʃn]1) [U] ( annoyance) ennuis mpl2) ( irritation) contrariété f3) ( worsening) aggravation f -
18 conjuncture
1. n конъюнктура, стечение обстоятельств2. n критическое положение; кризис3. n арх. соединение, объединениеСинонимический ряд:circumstance (noun) case; circumstance; condition; plight; predicament; situation; state; state of being; straits -
19 Kompfner, Rudolph
[br]b. 16 May 1909 Vienna, Austriad. 3 December 1977 Stanford, California, USA[br]Austrian (naturalized English in 1949, American in 1957) electrical engineer primarily known for his invention of the travelling-wave tube.[br]Kompfner obtained a degree in engineering from the Vienna Technische Hochschule in 1931 and qualified as a Diplom-Ingenieur in Architecture two years later. The following year, with a worsening political situation in Austria, he moved to England and became an architectural apprentice. In 1936 he became Managing Director of a building firm owned by a relative, but at the same time he was avidly studying physics and electronics. His first patent, for a television pick-up device, was filed in 1935 and granted in 1937, but was not in fact taken up. In June 1940 he was interned on the Isle of Man, but as a result of a paper previously sent by him to the Editor of Wireless Engineer he was released the following December and sent to join the group at Birmingham University working on centimetric radar. There he worked on klystrons, with little success, but as a result of the experience gained he eventually invented the travelling-wave tube (TWT), which was based on a helical transmission line. After disbandment of the Birmingham team, in 1946 Kompfner moved to the Clarendon Laboratory at Oxford and in 1947 he became a British subject. At the Clarendon Laboratory he met J.R. Pierce of Bell Laboratories, who worked out the theory of operation of the TWT. After gaining his DPhil at Oxford in 1951, Kompfner accepted a post as Principal Scientific Officer at Signals Electronic Research Laboratories, Baldock, but very soon after that he was invited by Pierce to work at Bell on microwave tubes. There, in 1952, he invented the backward-wave oscillator (BWO). He was appointed Director of Electronics Research in 1955 and Director of Communications Research in 1962, having become a US citizen in 1957. In 1958, with Pierce, he designed Echo 1, the first (passive) satellite, which was launched in August 1960. He was also involved with the development of Telstar, the first active communications satellite, which was launched in 1962. Following his retirement from Bell in 1973, he continued to pursue research, alternately at Stanford, California, and Oxford, England.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsPhysical Society Duddell Medal 1955. Franklin Institute Stuart Ballantine Medal 1960. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers David Sarnoff Award 1960. Member of the National Academy of Engineering 1966. Member of the National Academy of Science 1968. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Medal of Honour 1973. City of Philadelphia John Scott Award 1974. Roentgen Society Silvanus Thompson Medal 1974. President's National medal of Science 1974. Honorary doctorates Vienna 1965, Oxford 1969.Bibliography1944, "Velocity modulated beams", Wireless Engineer 17:262.1942, "Transit time phenomena in electronic tubes", Wireless Engineer 19:3. 1942, "Velocity modulating grids", Wireless Engineer 19:158.1946, "The travelling-wave tube", Wireless Engineer 42:369.1964, The Invention of the TWT, San Francisco: San Francisco Press.Further ReadingJ.R.Pierce, 1992, "History of the microwave tube art", Proceedings of the Institute of Radio Engineers: 980.KF
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